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Home > Indian Culture > Languages > Tamil

Tamil

Tamil  is a classical language and one of the major languages of the Dravidian language family. It has smaller communities of speakers in many other countries. As of 1996, it was the eighteenth most spoken language, with over 74 million speakers worldwide.

Tamil is one of the few living classical languages and has an unbroken literary tradition of over two millennia. The written language has changed little during this period, with the result that classical literature is as much a part of everyday Tamil as modern literature. Tamil school-children, for example, are still taught the alphabet using the átticúdi, an alphabet rhyme written around the first century A.D.

spoken in: India and Sri Lanka, with significant minorities in Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritius, and South Africa, and emigrant communities around the world
Total speakers: 74 million
Classification:   Dravidian
  Southern
  Tamil-Kannada
  Tamil-Kodagu
  Tamil-Malayalam
 
Ranking: 13-17 (native).
 

 
 

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